Euklides
Euklides sanga Euclide (Euclides; mangolu sakitar abad pa-4 SM) ima matematikawan sian Alexandria, Mesir.
I bukunia na marjudul Elemen, ia - manjadi bapak geometri - paboa teori bilangan dot geometri. Manurutnia sada hal na paling ponting anso i catat, molo ibagasan pambuktian teorema-teorema geometri inda iporluon adongna conto tingon dunia nyato tai cukup dohot deduksi logis manggunaon aksioma-aksioma na madung irumuskon.
Euclides manulis 13 jilid buku tontang geometri. Ibagasan buku-bukunia ia manyataon aksioma (parnyataan-pernyataan sederhana) dot mambangun sude dalil tontang geometri mardasorkon aksioma-aksioma on. Conto ngon aksioma Euclides ima, "adong sada dot sada maia garis lurus garis lurus, idia garis lurus on mangalewati dua titik". Buku-buku karangannia manjadi hasil karya na sangat ponting dot manjadi acuan i pambalajaran Ilmu Geometri.
Pautan ruar
[pature | pature sumber]- Euclid's Elements, All thirteen books, with interactive diagrams using Java. Clark University
- Euclid's Elements, with the original Greek and an English translation on facing pages (includes PDF version for printing). University of Texas.
- Euclid's Elements, books I–VI, in English pdf, in a Project Gutenberg Victorian textbook edition with diagrams.
- Euclid's Elements, All thirteen books, in several languages as Spanish, Catalan, English, German, Portuguese, Arabic, Italian, Russian and Chinese.
- Elementa Geometriae 1482, Venice. From Rare Book Room.